Together with its partners, the International Society of Mountain Medicine (ISMM) and the International Commission for Alpine Rescue (ICAR), the UIAA Medical Commission has established and developed a joint Diploma in Mountain Medicine.

About the UIAA Diploma in Mountain Medicine

Many countries offer regular courses in mountain medicine. The medical commissions (Medcom) of UIAA and ICAR, together with the International Society for Mountain Medicine (ISMM) established minimal requirements for a formal Diploma course in August 1997 (Interlaken, Switzerland). Many course organisers adopted these standards and the resulting Diploma in Mountain Medicine (DiMM) has become a widely respected qualification.

Regulations

The regulations have been updated to reflect developments in mountain medicine, ideas presented at meeting of course organisers in November 2018 and to ensure that the high standard of the DiMM is maintained. The member organisations approved the administrative group to change the regulations at their individual meetings in Kathmandu, Nepal (November 2018). The regulations become effective for new and re-approval applications from January 2019. They were further updated in 2023 and can be downloaded here.

New Course Organisers

New course organisers are encouraged to discuss with, and invite, members of the UIAA Medcom, ICAR Medcom or ISMM to observe their courses. For new courses, approval is for two years. When a course reapplies for approval, the organiser must provide information on the number of successful and unsuccessful candidates during the previous period and provide an external assessor site visit report. Re-approval is for four years. The names of approved courses, their geographic location, main language and contact email address will be posted on the member organisations’ websites and can be viewed below.

Who Can Qualify?

The Diploma in Mountain Medicine qualification can only be awarded to Health Care Professionals registered with a national professional regulatory body (Physicians, Paramedics, Nurses, etc.). The Diploma in Mountain Medicine cannot be awarded to basic life support personnel (EMT’s, First Responders, First Aid, etc.). Students in the final part of their course can start the course but must be registered prior to award of the full qualification. The course can be divided into different parts appropriate for the organizing country (e.g. summer, winter; basic, specialty etc.) but must include the foundational course syllabus to award a diploma.

This must have a minimal study time (lectures, workshops and practical work) of 120 hours. Course organisers can determine who can attend the course and the speciality offered. In addition, course organisers may seek University status for the course. All courses should have some form of valid theory assessment and demonstration of practical skill with a fail potential.

Candidates should complete and maintain a logbook to demonstrate continuing professional development.

REQUEST INFORMATION

Organisers of mountain medicine courses can apply to endorse their courses with the label of UIAA, ICAR and ISMM Diploma of Mountain Medicine by sending a standard application form and the course programme to Jason Williams.

Applications are to be English and a separate form is required for specialty modules. The administrative group will discuss the application and the course organiser will be notified of its decision. We will acknowledge receipt of the application within three weeks. We may ask for further details within one month. A definitive answer regarding registration of the course will be given within three months. The course may be approved, rejected with reason(s) or referred to the UIAA and ICAR medical commissions and the ISMM.

Types of Course

If you are a doctor, paramedic or nurse who would like to take part in a mountain medicine course approved by the UIAA, please contact one of the institutions listed below for details.

Mountain Medicine, Expedition and Wilderness, and Rescue (Terrestrial & Helicopter)

The courses are divided up into three sections: foundation course, course for trekking / expeditions and a specialty course for Mountain Emergency Medicine. The specialty course is designed for the training of emergency physicians and paramedics working in mountain rescue organisations. If your organisation or institution organises a mountain medicine course, and follows our minimum curricula, you can apply to our Approval Board the right to use the ISMM/UIAA/ICAR logos and award our Diploma.

The international syllabus covers altitude physiology and illness, expedition health, remote area trauma care, group psychology, travel medicine and also practical mountain skills. All holders have relevant skills and insight into the practical problems of delivering optimum patient care in the mountains.

Specialty Course: Terrestrial Mountain Rescue (60 hours) & Alpine Helicopter Rescue Specialty Course (53 hours)

These courses are designed for Health Care Professionals who are (or are becoming) members of an organised rescue service. They should have been trained in Advanced Life Support (ALS) and be experienced in mountaineering to an appropriate standard. Curriculum A (Terrestrial Mountain Rescue Specialty Course Module) focuses on terrestrial mountain rescue. Curriculum B (Alpine Helicopter Rescue Specialty Course Module) focuses on air rescue operations in mountainous terrain and should at least attain the minimum standards and regulations of the region or nation. Instructional faculty of the Specialty Rescue Courses must have real-world mountain rescue patient care experience.

More than 3,500 doctors, nurses and paramedics have been trained in these courses until now. There are 23 different courses for mountain medicine throughout the world.

Foundation Course (120 hours)

This course covers the basics from hypothermia and frostbite, navigation and survival techniques as well as summer and winter mountaineering techniques.

Specialty Course: Expedition and Wilderness Medicine (42 hours):

This course is designed for persons going on treks and expeditions with the anticipation that they will be providing medical support.

Approved DiMM Courses

Argentina – Asociación Andina de Medicina de Montaña – Argentina

Argentina • Foundational DiMM

Argentina – University of Aconcagua & Extreme Medicine

Argentina • Foundational DiMM

Austria – Austrian Society for Mountain and High Altitude Medicine and German Society for Mountain and Expedition Medicine

Austria • Foundational DiMM

Canada – Canadian Society of Mountain Medicine

Canada • Foundational DiMM & Alpine Helicopter Rescue Specialty Course

Canada – McGill University/Wilderness MD

Canada • Expedition & Wilderness Medicine Specialty Course

Chile – Grupo de Rescate Médico en Montaña (GREMM-Chile)

Chile • Foundational DiMM

France – Association Nationale des Médecins et Secouristes en Montagne (ANMSM)

France • Foundational DiMM

Germany – Bergwacht Bayern

Germany • Foundational DiMM & Terrestrial Mountain Rescue Specialty Course

Germany – Deutsche Gesellschaft für Berg- und Expeditionsmedizin e.V. (BExMed

Germany • Expedition & Wilderness Medicine Specialty Course

Germany – German Society of Sports Medicine and Prevention (DGSP) Landesverband Baden

Germany • Foundational DiMM

Greece – National & Kapodistrian University of Athens – Medical School Msc International Medicine & Health Crisis Management

Greece • Foundational DiMM

Italy – HEMS Association

Italy • Terrestrial Mountain Rescue Specialty Course & Alpine Helicopter Specialty Rescue Course

Italy – Universita degli Studi di Padova

Italy • Foundational DiMM

Italy – University of Insubria Varese

Italy • Foundational DiMM & Terrestrial Mountain Rescue Specialty Course

Japan – Japanese Society of Mountain Medicine

Japan • Foundational DiMM, Expedition & Wilderness Medicine Specialty Course

Nepal – Mountain Medicine Society of Nepal

Nepal • Foundational DiMM

Spain – Camilo José Cela University

Spain • Foundational DiMM, Expedition & Wilderness Medicine & Terrestrial Mountain Rescue Specialty Courses

Spain – Institut d’Estudis de Medicina de Muntanya (IEMM), University of Barcelona

Spain • Foundational DiMM, Expedition & Wilderness Medicine Specialty Course

Spain – Instituto de Medicina de Montaña y del Deporte (IMMED)

Spain • Foundational DiMM, Expedition & Wilderness Medicine Specialty Course

Spain – Transfrontalier Hospital in Cerdanya (Puigcerdà)and the University of Barcelona

Spain • Foundational DiMM & Terrestrial Mountain Rescue Specialty Course

Spain – Universidad Zaragoza

Spain • Foundational DiMM, & Terrestrial Mountain Rescue Specialty Course

Switzerland – Alpine Rescue Training Centre / Air Zermatt

Switzerland • Terrestrial Mountain Rescue & Alpine Helicopter Rescue Specialty Course

Switzerland – Swiss Society of Mountain Medicine (Expedition & Wilderness Medicine)

Switzerland • Expedition & Wilderness Medicine Specialty Course

Switzerland – Swiss Society of Mountain Medicine (Foundational DiMM)

Switzerland • Foundational DiMM

UK – Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow & Mountain & Expedition Emergency Medicine

UK • Foundational DiMM

UK – University of Central Lancashire

UK • Foundational DiMM & Expedition & Wilderness Medicine Specialty Course

USA – Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

USA • Foundational DiMM & Expedition/Wilderness Medicine & Terrestrial Rescue

USA – International Mountain Medicine Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of New Mexico

USA • Foundational DiMM & Alpine Helicopter Rescue Specialty Course

USA – The University of Colorado, Section of Wilderness and Environmental Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine

USA • Expedition & Wilderness Medicine Specialty Course

USA – Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences Diploma in Mountain Medicine Program

USA • Foundational DiMM

USA – Wilderness Medicine Society with University of Utah

USA • Foundational DiMM

(*) Please read the following advisory related to the Indian Society for Mountain Medicine and Global Institute of Healthcare Management

Country Organiser Course Provider & Details Contact

Map of Course Locations

Administrative Team

The administrative team is made up of representatives elected by the member organisations and their respective presidents. The minimum number of persons is three. It will conduct its work by email and be accountable to the member organisations. A representative with a conflict of interest must inform other members of the team of the conflict. Decisions are made by consensus. The administrative team has the authority to alter the regulations. Its role is to approve courses by assessing the curriculum and assessment methods, and to keep a record of courses (so that enquiries can be directed to course organisers).

The UIAA MedCom consists of David Hillebrandt; Urs Hefti; George Rodway; Anil Gurtoo

The ICAR Medcom Team consists of John Ellerton, Jason Williams, Bruce Brink and David Watson and Oliver Reisten (Air Zermatt) who focuses on the specialty rescue modules

The ISMM Team consists of Remco Berendsen and Hermann Brugger